2021Äê3ÔÂ22ÈÕ£¬£¬£¬ngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚһҽԺФº£Åô½ÌÊÚÍŶÓÑо¿Ð§¹û¡°Deep learning-based artificial intelligence model assists in thyroid nodule management: a multi-center, diagnostic study¡±ÔÚÁøÒ¶µ¶AI×Ó¿¯The Lancet Digital HealthÔÓÖ¾ÉϽÒÏþ¡£
¼××´ÏÙ½á½ÚÔÚ³ÉÈ˵ļì³öÂʸߴï40-66%¡£¼××´ÏÙ³¬ÉùÊÇÅбð½á½ÚÁ¼¶ñÐÔµÄÊ×Ñ¡ÎÞ´´ÊֶΣ¬£¬£¬µ«±£´æ15%-20%µÄÎóÕïÂÊ¡£Ð¤º£Åô½ÌÊÚÍŶÓʹÓÃÉî¶ÈѧϰÊÖÒÕ£¬£¬£¬»ùÓÚ½ü2ÍòÕż××´ÏÙ½á½Ú³¬ÉùͼÏñ¹¹½¨ÁËAIÕï¶ÏÄ£×ÓThyNet£¬£¬£¬²¢Óë12Ãû×ÊÉÉùҽʦ¾ÙÐн»»¥£¬£¬£¬ÔÚ7ÆäÖÐÐĵÄÊý¾Ý¼¯¶ÔÄ£×Ó¾ÙÐÐÁËÑéÖ¤¡£ThyNetÄ£×ÓÔÚÍⲿ¶àÖÐÐÄÑéÖ¤µÄ׼ȷÂÊÁè¼ÝÁËÓµÓÐ10ÄêÒÔÉϼ××´ÏÙ³¬ÉùÂÄÀúµÄר¼ÒµÄˮƽ¡£Á¬ÏµThyNetºÍACR TIRADSÖ¸ÄϽ¨ÉèµÄAI¸¨Öú¾öÒéÄ£×Ó£¬£¬£¬Ê¹ÁÙ´²ÐèÒªÒÀÀµÓд´µÄ¼××´ÏÙϸÕë´©´Ì»î¼ìµÄ²¡È˱ÈÀý´Ó87.7%Ͻµµ½53.4%£¬£¬£¬¶ø©ÕïÂʽöÔöÌíÁË0.4%¡£
ÏÖÔÚѧ½ç¶ÔÔõÑù½«AIÓ¦ÓÃÓÚÁÙ´²¼°Æä±³ºóµÄÂ×Àí·çÏÕÈÔ±£´æÆÕ±éÕùÒ顣Фº£Åô½ÌÊÚÍŶӵÄÑо¿·¢Ã÷µ±³¬ÉùÒ½ÉúºÍAIÕï¶Ï½¨Òé·×ÆçÖÂʱ£¬£¬£¬ÓÐÒ»°ëµÄÒ½ÉúÐÞ¸ÄÁËÕï¶Ï£¬£¬£¬µ«È´ÓÐËÄ·ÖÖ®Ò»µÄÕï¶ÏÊDZ»²¡Àí֤ʵΪ¹ýʧÐ޸ġ£Ñо¿Ê״ζÔAIÔõÑùÏêϸӰÏìÁÙ´²¾öæźÍÒ½ÁÆÐÐΪ¼°Æä¿ÉÄܵÄÂ×Àí·çÏÕÌṩÁËÊý¾ÝÖ§³Ö¡£
ThyNetÄ£×ÓºÍACR TIRADSÖ¸ÄÏÁªºÏ½¨ÉèµÄAI¸¨ÖúFNA ¾öÒéÄ£×Ó
ÂÛÎĵÚÒ»×÷ÕßÊÇngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚÒ»Ò½ÔºÁÙ´²Ñо¿ÖÐÐÄÅíËë½ÌÊÚºÍÁõêݺÀÖúÀíÑо¿Ô±£¬£¬£¬¼×ÈéÍâ¿ÆÂÀΰÃ÷½ÌÊÚ£¬£¬£¬ngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Ö×Áö·ÀÖÎÖÐÐÄÁõ¡ÖÒ½ÌÊÚ£¬£¬£¬ngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚÒ»Ò½ÔºÁÙ´²Ñо¿ÖÐÐÄÖÜÙ»ÖúÀíÑо¿Ô±¡£ÂÛÎÄ×îºóͨѶ×÷ÕßΪngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚÒ»Ò½ÔºÄÚÉø͸¿ÆФº£Åô½ÌÊÚ£¬£¬£¬³¬Éùҽѧ¿ÆÍõΰ½ÌÊÚ¼°¹þ·ð´óѧErik K Alexander½ÌÊÚΪÎÄÕµÄÅäºÏͨѶ×÷Õß¡£
±¾ÏîÄ¿ÓÉngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚÒ»Ò½ÔºÁÙ´²Ñо¿ÖÐÐÄ¡¢¡¢ÄÚÉø͸¿Æ¡¢¡¢³¬Éùҽѧ¿Æ¡¢¡¢¼×ÈéÍâ¿ÆºÍÒ½ÁÆ´óÊý¾ÝÖÐÐÄÅäºÏǣͷÍê³É£¬£¬£¬ÁªºÏÁË»ªÄÏ6¼Ò´óÐÍÈý¼×Ò½Ôº£¨¹ãÎ÷Ò½¿Æ´óѧÁ¥ÊôµÚÒ»Ò½Ôº¡¢¡¢ngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚÈýÒ½Ôº¡¢¡¢ngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·Á¥ÊôµÚÁùÒ½Ôº¡¢¡¢¹ãÖÝÖÐÒ½Ò©´óѧÁ¥ÊôµÚÒ»Ò½ÔººÍÖйúÈËÃñ½â·Å¾üÄϲ¿Õ½Çø×ÜÒ½Ôº£©ºÍ¹þ·ð´óѧ²¼ÁиùºÍ¸¾Å®Ò½Ôº¡£Ç廪´óѧºÍС°×ÊÀ¼ÍÍŶÓÐÖúÍê³É¹¤Ñ§ÍøÂç¡£¸ÃЧ¹û³ä·ÖÌåÏÖÁ˶àѧ¿Æ¡¢¡¢½»Ö¯Ñ§¿ÆºÍ¶àÖÐÐĵÄÐ×÷Á¢ÒìºÍÓÅÊÆ»¥²¹£¬£¬£¬»ñµÃÁËÔÓÖ¾¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾µÄÊ×Ò³Íƽ顣
ÂÛÎÄÁ´½Ó£ºhttps://www.thelancet.com/journals/landig/article/PIIS2589-7500(21)00041-8/fulltext
µØµã:¹ãÖÝÊÐиÛÎ÷·135ºÅ Óʱà:510275
µç»°: 020-84112828
ngµç×ÓÓÎÏ·°æȨËùÓÐ COPYRIGHT?1999-2022 , SUN YAT-SEN UNIVERSITY